This is an independent research/prototype tool, not an official source. Warnings, watches, and the official forecast for this storm come from the National Hurricane Center.

⚠ Invest — pre-genesis system; most invests do not develop. NHC gives this area a 60% chance of tropical cyclone formation within 7 days (outlook valid 2026-07-15 05:14 UTC). The figures below describe how favorable the environment is for development, not a rapid-intensification forecast for a storm that doesn't exist yet.

Disturbance InvestCP902026

10.7°N 166.2°W · moving E at 6 kt · Best track through 2026-07-15 00:00 UTC

25 kt1008 mb
24 h intensity change
+0 kt
past 24 h, best track
SHIPS-RII 30 kt / 24 h
20%
×2.4 climatology
SST along track
29.2 °C
SHIPS, 00:00 UTC run
Deep-layer shear
3 kt
850–200 mb

Intensity — past 72 h and official forecast

Maximum sustained wind (kt). Best track observed 6-hourly (solid); NHC official forecast (dashed). Vertical line marks the latest fix.

Rapid intensification probabilities

This system doesn't exist yet — these are conditional probabilities: if a tropical cyclone forms here, this is what SHIPS estimates its rapid-intensification odds would be. They are not a forecast that formation will happen.

20 kt / 12 h0%×0.0 climo
25 kt / 24 h24%×1.9 climo
30 kt / 24 h20%×2.4 climo
35 kt / 24 h0%×0.0 climo
40 kt / 24 h0%×0.0 climo
45 kt / 36 h24%×3.6 climo
55 kt / 48 h27%×4.5 climo
65 kt / 72 h0%×0.0 climo

SHIPS rapid intensification index (RII): probability of each wind gain over each period, with its multiple of the basin climatological rate. Parsed from the 2026-07-15 00:00 UTC SHIPS run.

RI ingredients

Sea surface temperature29.2 °Chighly favorable

Warm water is the storm’s fuel — RI is rare below about 26.5 °C, and the most explosive cases ride water of 29 °C or more.

Ocean heat content49 kJ/cm²marginal

Heat content measures how deep the warm water goes — a deep warm layer keeps the storm’s own mixing from stirring up cold water that would cut off its fuel.

Deep-layer wind shear3 kthighly favorable

Shear tilts and ventilates the developing core — the calmer the winds aloft, the easier it is for the warm core to stack up vertically and deepen.

Mid-level humidity70%favorable

A moist middle atmosphere protects the core — dry air pulled in from outside evaporates cloud, cools the updrafts, and stalls intensification.

Values from the 2026-07-15 00:00 UTC SHIPS run, along the forecast track. Band edges are approximate guides drawn from rapid-intensification studies, not sharp physical cutoffs — storms occasionally intensify through “unfavorable” environments, and plenty of favorable setups never produce RI. Planned additions: ocean salinity (barrier layers) and inner-core structure.